Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as colon or rectal cancer, is a disease that occurs when cells in the colon or rectum grow out of control. 

It can be detected early through screening tests, which can help improve the chances of successful treatment.

Bowel habits

Changes in bowel habits that last more than a few days, such as diarrhea, constipation, or a feeling of incomplete bowel movements 

Blood in stool

Blood in the stool that is bright red or very dark, or stool that appears dark brown or black 

Abdominal pain

Aches, cramps, or bloating in the abdomen that don't go away 

Weight loss

Unexplained weight loss 

Other symptoms

Weakness, fatigue, anemia, or frequent gas pains

No symptoms at all

Colorectal cancer may not cause symptoms right away, and symptoms can vary widely. The symptoms depend on the size and location of the cancer in the large intestine. 

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek medical advice. Colorectal cancer that is found early through screening is easier to treat.  Ask about a colonoscopy, as it is the gold standard for screening, diagnosing, and even preventing colorectal cancer.

The American College of Gastroenterology recommends screening for people aged 50–75, and suggests screening for people aged 45–49.

If you're 45 or older, have symptoms, or have a family history... Please get a colonoscopy!

Colorectal cancer screening is important because it can help detect cancer early, when it's easier to treat. A colonoscopy can even prevent cancer, by your doctor removing polyps before they develop into cancer.

There are several screening tests available, including: 

Colonoscopy

This test is performed in a doctor's office or hospital and involves using a thin, flexible tool with a camera to look inside the colon and rectum. 

Virtual colonoscopy

This test uses x-rays to create detailed images of the colon. 

Stool tests

These tests can be done at home and include the guaiac-based fecal occult blood test (gFOBT), the fecal immunochemical test (FIT), and the FIT-DNA test. 

The recommended age to start screening for colorectal cancer is 45 for adults at average risk.

To find out which test is best for you, you can talk to your doctor about your risk factors and your preferences.

If you get a positive test, please follow-up with your doctor!!!

If you get a positive test, do not panic. Colorectal cancer is treatable and beatable. 

If you get a positive test, please follow-up with your doctor.